Top IT organizations internationally are driving the advancement around the globe. With the developing spotlight on computerization and innovation, there has been a steady blast the extent that the IT part is concerned. According to industry reports, the overall data innovation spending is pegged at over $4.5 trillion around the world. Things like IOT, distributed computing, protection, online security and so forth are the IT administrations being served to customers by the best programming organizations on the planet. The rundown of top IT organizations incorporate Microsoft, IBM, Oracle pursued by Accenture, HPE, SAP and other enormous IT brands. Larger part of the IT administrations occur in US and Asia, which add to 33% of the generally speaking worldwide business around the world. The development of the data innovation industry on the planet is pegged at 4.5-5% according to industry specialists. The top it organizations are driving development in counseling, re-appropriating, innovation and administrations on the planet.
So, Here are Top 20 companies for freshers in 2019:-
1. Google:-
Google is an American worldwide innovation organization that has some expertise in Internet-related administrations and items, which incorporate web based promoting advances, web crawler, distributed computing, programming, and equipment. It is viewed as one of the Big Four innovation organizations, close by Amazon, Apple and Facebook.
Google was established in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph.D. understudies at Stanford University in California. Together they claim around 14 percent of its offers and control 56 percent of the investor casting a ballot control through supervoting stock. They fused Google as a secretly held organization on September 4, 1998. A first sale of stock (IPO) occurred on August 19, 2004, and Google moved to its home office in Mountain View, California, nicknamed the Googleplex. In August 2015, Google declared designs to rearrange its different advantages as an aggregate called Alphabet Inc. Google is Alphabet's driving auxiliary and will keep on being the umbrella organization for Alphabet's Internet advantages. Sundar Pichai was named CEO of Google, supplanting Larry Page who turned into the CEO of Alphabet.
Microsoft Corporation is an American worldwide innovation organization with central station in Redmond, Washington. It creates, makes, licenses, supports and sells PC programming, purchaser gadgets, PCs, and related administrations. Its best known programming items are the Microsoft Windows line of working frameworks, the Microsoft Office suite, and the Internet Explorer and Edge Web programs. Its lead equipment items are the Xbox computer game consoles and the Microsoft Surface lineup of touchscreen PCs. Starting at 2016, it is the world's biggest programming creator by revenue,and one of the world's most significant companies. "Microsoft" is a portmanteau of "microcomputer" and "software".Microsoft is positioned No. 30 in the 2018 Fortune 500 rankings of the biggest United States enterprises by complete revenue.
International Business Machines (IBM) is an American worldwide data innovation organization headquartered in Armonk, New York, with tasks in more than 170 nations. The organization started in 1911, established in Endicott, New York, as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (CTR) and was renamed "Universal Business Machines" in 1924.
Amazon is an American worldwide innovation organization situated in Seattle, Washington that spotlights on web based business, distributed computing, computerized gushing and man-made consciousness. It is viewed as one of the Big Four innovation organizations alongside Google, Apple and Facebook.
So, Here are Top 20 companies for freshers in 2019:-
1. Google:-
 |
| source:google.com |
Google is an American worldwide innovation organization that has some expertise in Internet-related administrations and items, which incorporate web based promoting advances, web crawler, distributed computing, programming, and equipment. It is viewed as one of the Big Four innovation organizations, close by Amazon, Apple and Facebook.
Google was established in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph.D. understudies at Stanford University in California. Together they claim around 14 percent of its offers and control 56 percent of the investor casting a ballot control through supervoting stock. They fused Google as a secretly held organization on September 4, 1998. A first sale of stock (IPO) occurred on August 19, 2004, and Google moved to its home office in Mountain View, California, nicknamed the Googleplex. In August 2015, Google declared designs to rearrange its different advantages as an aggregate called Alphabet Inc. Google is Alphabet's driving auxiliary and will keep on being the umbrella organization for Alphabet's Internet advantages. Sundar Pichai was named CEO of Google, supplanting Larry Page who turned into the CEO of Alphabet.
Formerly
| Google Inc. (1998–2017) |
|---|---|
| Subsidiary | |
| Industry | |
| Founded | September 4, 1998 in Menlo Park, California |
| Founders | |
| Headquarters | 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, ,
U.S.
|
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
| |
| Products | List of Google products |
Number of employees
| 98,771 (Q4 2018) |
| Parent | Alphabet Inc. (2015–present) |
| Subsidiaries | List of subsidiaries |
| Website | google.com |
Google.com is the most visited site in the world. Several other Google benefits additionally figure in the best 100 most visited sites, including YouTube and Blogger. Google was the most important brand on the planet as of 2017, yet has gotten huge analysis including issues, for example, protection concerns, charge shirking, antitrust, control, and search lack of bias. Google's statement of purpose is "to sort out the world's data and make it all around open and helpful". The organization's informal trademark "Don't be underhanded" was expelled from the organization's set of accepted rules around May 2018, however restored by July 31, 2018.
2. Facebook:-
 |
| source:google.com |
Facebook is an American online internet based life and person to person communication administration organization situated in Menlo Park, California. It was established by Mark Zuckerberg, alongside individual Harvard College understudies and flat mates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hughes. It is viewed as one of the Big Four innovation organizations alongside Amazon, Apple, and Google.
The organizers at first restricted the site's enrollment to Harvard understudies and thusly Columbia, Stanford, and Yale understudies. Participation was in the long run extended to the rest of the Ivy League schools, MIT, and advanced education foundations in the Boston territory, at that point different colleges, and in conclusion secondary school understudies. Since 2006, any individual who professes to be in any event 13 years of age has been permitted to turn into an enrolled client of Facebook, however this may differ contingent upon neighborhood laws. The name originates from the face book registries regularly given to American college understudies. Facebook held its first sale of stock (IPO) in February 2012, esteeming the organization at $104 billion, the biggest valuation to date for a recently recorded open organization. Facebook makes a large portion of its income from ads that show up onscreen and in clients' News Feeds.
The Facebook administration can be gotten to from gadgets with Internet network, for example, PCs, tablets and cell phones. Subsequent to enlisting, clients can make a redid profile uncovering data about themselves. They can post content, photographs and mixed media which is imparted to whatever other clients that have consented to be their "companion". Clients can likewise utilize different inserted applications, join normal intrigue gatherings, and get notices of their companions' exercises. As of December 2018, Facebook had more than 2.3 billion month to month dynamic users. Facebook is one of the world's most significant organizations.
It gets noticeable media inclusion, including numerous contentions. These regularly include client security (similarly as with the Cambridge Analytica information outrage), political control (as with the 2016 U.S. races), mental impacts, for example, compulsion and low confidence, and substance that a few clients find frightful, including counterfeit news, paranoid notions, and copyright infringement.
| Type of business | Public |
|---|---|
Type of site
| Social networking service |
| Available in | Multilingual (140) |
| Traded as |
|
| Founded | February 4, 2004 in Cambridge, Massachusetts |
| Headquarters |
,
U.S.
|
| Coordinates | 37.4848°N 122.1484°WCoordinates: 37.4848°N 122.1484°W |
| Area served | United States (2004–present) Worldwide, except blocking countries(2005–present) |
| Founder(s) | |
| Key people |
|
| Industry | |
| Products | Messenger Watch Portal |
| Revenue |  US$ 55.838 billion (2018) |
| Operating income | US$ 24.913 billion (2018) |
| Net income | US$ 22.111 billion (2018) |
| Total assets | US$ 97.334 billion (2018) |
| Total equity | US$ 84.127 billion (2018) |
| Employees | 30,275 (June 30, 2018)[5] |
| Subsidiaries | |
| Website | |
| Alexa rank |  3 (February 2019)[6] |
| Registration | Required |
| Users | 2.3 billion monthly active users (December 2018) |
| Current status | Active |
| Written in | C++, PHP (as HHVM),D |
3. Microsoft:-
 |
| Source:google.com |
Microsoft was established by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4, 1975, to create and sell BASIC mediators for the Altair 8800. It rose to rule the PC working framework showcase with MS-DOS in the mid-1980s, trailed by Microsoft Windows. The organization's 1986 first sale of stock (IPO), and consequent ascent in its offer cost, made three tycoons and an expected 12,000 moguls among Microsoft representatives. Since the 1990s, it has progressively expanded from the working framework advertise and has made various corporate acquisitions, their biggest being the procurement of LinkedIn for $26.2 billion in December 2016,pursued by their securing of Skype Technologies for $8.5 billion in May 2011.
Starting at 2015, Microsoft is showcase predominant in the IBM PC perfect working framework advertise and the workplace programming suite showcase, despite the fact that it has lost most of the general working framework market to Android. The organization likewise creates a wide scope of other customer and undertaking programming for work areas and servers, including Internet search (with Bing), the computerized administrations showcase (through MSN), blended reality (HoloLens), distributed computing (Azure) and programming improvement (Visual Studio).
Steve Ballmer supplanted Gates as CEO in 2000, and later imagined a "gadgets and administrations" strategy. This started with the obtaining of Danger Inc. in 2008,entering the PC generation showcase without precedent for June 2012 with the dispatch of the Microsoft Surface line of tablet PCs; and later framing Microsoft Mobile through the securing of Nokia's gadgets and administrations division. Since Satya Nadella took over as CEO in 2014, the organization has downsized on equipment and has rather centered around distributed computing, a move that helped the organization's offers achieve its most noteworthy incentive since December 1999.
In 2018, Microsoft outperformed Apple Inc. as the most significant traded on an open market organization on the planet in the wake of being ousted by the tech mammoth in 2010 and in April 2019, Microsoft turned into the third U.S. open organization to be esteemed at over $1 trillion after Apple and Amazon individually, achieved the trillion-dollar market top in 2018.
| Public | |
| Traded as | |
| ISIN | US5949181045 |
| Industry | |
| Founded | April 4, 1975 in Albuquerque, New Mexico, U.S. |
| Founders | |
| Headquarters | One Microsoft Way, ,
U.S.
|
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
| |
| Products | |
| Services | |
| Revenue | US$110.36 billion[1] (2018) |
| US$35.05 billion[1] (2018) | |
| US$16.57 billion[1] (2018) | |
| Total assets | US$258.84 billion[1] (2018) |
| Total equity | US$82.71 billion[1] (2018) |
Number of employees
| 134,944[2] (2018) |
| Subsidiaries | List of Microsoft assets |
| Website | microsoft.com |
4. IBM:-
 |
| source:google.com |
International Business Machines (IBM) is an American worldwide data innovation organization headquartered in Armonk, New York, with tasks in more than 170 nations. The organization started in 1911, established in Endicott, New York, as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (CTR) and was renamed "Universal Business Machines" in 1924.
IBM delivers and sells PC equipment, middleware and programming, and gives facilitating and counseling administrations in territories extending from centralized server PCs to nanotechnology. IBM is likewise a noteworthy research association, holding the record for generally U.S. licenses produced by a business (starting at 2019) for 26 sequential years. Inventions by IBM incorporate the computerized teller machine (ATM), the floppy circle, the hard plate drive, the attractive stripe card, the social database, the SQL programming language, the UPC scanner tag, and dynamic irregular access memory (DRAM). The IBM centralized computer, exemplified by the System/360, was the predominant processing stage during the 1970s.
IBM has consistently moved business activities by concentrating on higher-esteem, progressively productive markets. This incorporates turning off printer producer Lexmark in 1991 and the closeout of PC (ThinkPad/ThinkCentre) and x86-based server organizations to Lenovo (in 2005 and 2014, separately), and procuring organizations, for example, PwC Consulting (2002), SPSS (2009), The Weather Company (2016), and Red Hat (understanding declared in October 2018, real obtaining to be in the second 50% of 2019). Additionally in 2015, IBM reported that it would go "fabless", proceeding to structure semiconductors, yet offloading assembling to GlobalFoundries.
Nicknamed Big Blue, IBM is one of 30 organizations incorporated into the Dow Jones Industrial Average and one of the world's biggest bosses, with (starting at 2017) more than 380,000 representatives, known as "IBMers". At any rate 70% of IBMers are based outside the United States, and the nation with the biggest number of IBMers is India. IBM workers have been granted five Nobel Prizes, six Turing Awards, ten National Medals of Technology (USA) and five National Medals of Science (USA).
| Public | |
| Traded as | |
| ISIN | US4592001014 |
| Industry | Cloud computing Artificial intelligence Computer hardware Computer software |
| Founded | June 16, 1911(as Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company) Endicott, New York, U.S. |
| Founders | |
| Headquarters |
, |
Area served
| 177 countries[2] |
Key people
| Ginni Rometty (Chairman, President and CEO) |
| Products | See IBM products |
| Services | |
| Revenue | US$79.59 billion (2018) |
| US$13.21 billion (2018) | |
| US$8.72 billion (2018) | |
| Total assets |  US$123.38 billion (2018) |
| Total equity | US$16.79 billion (2018) |
Number of employees
| 350,600 (2018) |
5.Instagram:-
 |
| source:google.com |
Instagram (otherwise called IG or Insta[9]) is a photograph and video-sharing long range informal communication administration claimed by Facebook, Inc. It was made by Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger, and propelled in October 2010 only on iOS. A form for Android gadgets was discharged a year and half later, in April 2012, trailed by an element constrained site interface in November 2012, and applications for Windows 10 Mobile and Windows 10 in April 2016 and October 2016 individually.
The application enables clients to transfer photographs and recordings to the administration, which can be altered with different channels, and composed with labels and area data. A record's posts can be shared openly or with pre-endorsed supporters. Clients can peruse other clients' substance by labels and areas, and view drifting substance. Clients can "like" photographs, and pursue different clients to add their substance to a feed.
The administration was initially recognized by just enabling substance to be confined in a square (1:1) perspective proportion, however these limitations were facilitated in 2015. The administration likewise included informing highlights, the capacity to incorporate various pictures or recordings in a solitary post, just as "Stories"— like its fundamental rival Snapchat—which enables clients to present photographs and recordings on a successive feed, with each post available by others for 24 hours each. As of January 2019, the Stories highlight is being utilized by 500 million clients daily.
After its dispatch in 2010, Instagram quickly picked up notoriety, with one million enlisted clients in two months, 10 million of every a year, and 1 billion as of May 2019. In April 2012, Facebook obtained the administration for roughly US$1 billion in real money and stock. As of October 2015, more than 40 billion photographs had been transferred to the administration. Despite the fact that applauded for its impact, Instagram has been the subject of analysis, most eminently for strategy and interface changes, charges of restriction, and unlawful or ill-advised substance transferred by clients.
Starting at 14 January 2019, the most enjoyed photograph on Instagram is an image of an egg, posted by the record @world_record_egg, made with the sole reason for outperforming the past record of 18 million likes on a Kylie Jenner post. The image as of now has more than 50 million likes.
| Original author(s) | Kevin Systrom, Mike Krieger (Burbn, Inc.) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Developer(s) | |||||||||
| Initial release | October 6, 2010 | ||||||||
| Stable release(s) [±] | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Preview release(s) [±] | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Operating system | iOS, Android, Windows 10 Mobile, Windows 10 | ||||||||
| Size | ~159.3 MB (iOS), ~36.14 MB (Android) | ||||||||
| Available in | 36 languages (Android), 29 languages (iOS) [7] | ||||||||
| License | Freeware | ||||||||
| Alexa rank |  16 (Global, May 2019)[8] | ||||||||
| Website | Instagram.com | ||||||||
6.Amazon:-
 |
| source:google.com |
Amazon is known for its capacity to upset entrenched businesses through mechanical advancement and mass scale. It is the world's biggest web based business commercial center, AI collaborator supplier, and distributed computing platform as estimated by income and market capitalization. Amazon is the biggest Internet organization by income in the world. It is the second biggest boss in the United States and one of the world's most important organizations. Amazon is the second biggest innovation organization by income.
Amazon was established by Jeff Bezos on July 5, 1994 in Bellevue, Washington. The organization at first began as an online commercial center for books however later extended to sell gadgets, programming, computer games, attire, furniture, nourishment, toys, and adornments. In 2015, Amazon outperformed Walmart as the most important retailer in the United States by market capitalization. In 2017, Amazon gained Whole Foods Market for $13.4 billion, which limitlessly expanded Amazon's quality as a block and-concrete retailer. In 2018, Bezos reported that its two-day conveyance administration, Amazon Prime, had outperformed 100 million endorsers worldwide.
Amazon appropriates downloads and spilling of video, music, book recording through its Amazon Prime Video, Amazon Music, and Audible auxiliaries. Amazon additionally has a distributing arm, Amazon Publishing, a film and TV studio, Amazon Studios and a distributed computing backup, Amazon Web Services. It produces buyer hardware including Kindle tablets, Fire tablets, Fire TV, and Echo gadgets. What's more, Amazon backups likewise incorporate Ring, Twitch.tv, Whole Foods Market, and iMDb. Among different debates, the organization has been scrutinized for poor working conditions, charge shirking, and against focused practices.
| Amazon | |
Formerly
| Cadabra, Inc. (1994–95) |
| Public | |
| Traded as |
|
| ISIN | US0231351067 |
| Industry | |
| Founded | July 5, 1994 in Bellevue, Washington |
| Founder | Jeff Bezos |
| Headquarters |
,
U.S.
|
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
|
|
| Products | |
| Services | |
| Revenue | US$232.887 billion (2018) |
| US$12.421 billion (2018) | |
| US$10.073 billion (2018) | |
| Total assets | US$162.648 billion (2018) |
| Total equity | US$43.549 billion (2018) |
Number of employees
| 647,500 (2018) |
| Subsidiaries |
|
| Website | www |
7.Apple:-
 |
| source:google.com |
Apple Inc. is an American worldwide innovation organization headquartered in Cupertino, California, that structures, creates, and sells customer hardware, PC programming, and online administrations. It is viewed as one of the Big Four of innovation alongside Amazon, Google, and Facebook.
The organization's equipment items incorporate the iPhone cell phone, the iPad tablet PC, the Mac PC, the iPod versatile media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV computerized media player, the Apple AirPods remote earbuds and the HomePod savvy speaker. Mac's product incorporates the macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS and tvOS working frameworks, the iTunes media player, the Safari internet browser, and the iLife and iWork imagination and efficiency suites, just as expert applications like Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro, and Xcode. Its online administrations incorporate the iTunes Store, the iOS App Store, Mac App Store, Apple Music, Apple TV+, iMessage, and iCloud. Different administrations incorporate Apple Store, Genius Bar, AppleCare, Apple Pay, Apple Pay Cash, and Apple Card.
Mac was established by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in April 1976 to create and sell Wozniak's Apple I PC, however Wayne sold his offer back inside 12 days. It was fused as Apple Computer, Inc., in January 1977, and offers of its PCs, including the Apple II, developed rapidly. Inside a couple of years, Jobs and Wozniak had enlisted a staff of PC creators and had a generation line. Apple opened up to the world in 1980 to moment money related achievement. Throughout the following couple of years, Apple sent new PCs highlighting creative graphical UIs, for example, the first Macintosh in 1984, and Apple's showcasing commercials for its items got broad basic praise. Be that as it may, the high cost of its items and restricted application library caused issues, as powered battles between administrators. In 1985, Wozniak withdrew Apple agreeably and remained a privileged employee, while Jobs and others surrendered to establish NeXT.
As the market for PCs extended and developed through the 1990s, Apple lost piece of the overall industry to the lower-estimated duopoly of Microsoft Windows on Intel PC clones. The board selected CEO Gil Amelio to what might be a 500-day charge for him to restore the monetarily harried organization—reshaping it with cutbacks, official rebuilding, and item center. In 1997, he drove Apple to purchase NeXT, settling the frantically fizzled working framework system and bringing Jobs back. Employments thoughtfully recovered initiative status, getting to be CEO in 2000. Apple quickly came back to benefit under the rejuvenating Think diverse crusade, as he remade Apple's status by propelling the iMac in 1998, opening the retail chain of Apple Stores in 2001, and gaining various organizations to widen the product portfolio. In January 2007, Jobs renamed the organization Apple Inc., mirroring its moved concentration toward customer gadgets, and propelled the iPhone to extraordinary basic praise and money related achievement. In August 2011, Jobs surrendered as CEO because of wellbeing confusions, and Tim Cook turned into the new CEO. After two months, Jobs passed on, denoting the finish of a period for the organization.
Apple is outstanding for its size and incomes. Its overall yearly income totaled $265 billion for the 2018 monetary year. Apple is the world's biggest innovation organization by income and one of the world's most profitable organizations. It is likewise the world's third-biggest cell phone maker after Samsung and Huawei. In August 2018, Apple turned into the primary open U.S. organization to be esteemed at over $1 trillion. The organization utilizes 123,000 full-time employees[13] and keeps up 504 retail locations in 24 nations as of 2018. It works the iTunes Store, which is the world's biggest music retailer. As of January 2018, more than 1.3 billion Apple items are effectively being used worldwide. The organization likewise has an abnormal state of brand reliability and is positioned as the world's most important brand. Be that as it may, Apple gets noteworthy analysis with respect to the work practices of its temporary workers, its natural practices and exploitative strategic approaches, including against focused conduct, just as the birthplaces of source materials.
The organization's equipment items incorporate the iPhone cell phone, the iPad tablet PC, the Mac PC, the iPod versatile media player, the Apple Watch smartwatch, the Apple TV computerized media player, the Apple AirPods remote earbuds and the HomePod savvy speaker. Mac's product incorporates the macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS and tvOS working frameworks, the iTunes media player, the Safari internet browser, and the iLife and iWork imagination and efficiency suites, just as expert applications like Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro, and Xcode. Its online administrations incorporate the iTunes Store, the iOS App Store, Mac App Store, Apple Music, Apple TV+, iMessage, and iCloud. Different administrations incorporate Apple Store, Genius Bar, AppleCare, Apple Pay, Apple Pay Cash, and Apple Card.
Mac was established by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in April 1976 to create and sell Wozniak's Apple I PC, however Wayne sold his offer back inside 12 days. It was fused as Apple Computer, Inc., in January 1977, and offers of its PCs, including the Apple II, developed rapidly. Inside a couple of years, Jobs and Wozniak had enlisted a staff of PC creators and had a generation line. Apple opened up to the world in 1980 to moment money related achievement. Throughout the following couple of years, Apple sent new PCs highlighting creative graphical UIs, for example, the first Macintosh in 1984, and Apple's showcasing commercials for its items got broad basic praise. Be that as it may, the high cost of its items and restricted application library caused issues, as powered battles between administrators. In 1985, Wozniak withdrew Apple agreeably and remained a privileged employee, while Jobs and others surrendered to establish NeXT.
As the market for PCs extended and developed through the 1990s, Apple lost piece of the overall industry to the lower-estimated duopoly of Microsoft Windows on Intel PC clones. The board selected CEO Gil Amelio to what might be a 500-day charge for him to restore the monetarily harried organization—reshaping it with cutbacks, official rebuilding, and item center. In 1997, he drove Apple to purchase NeXT, settling the frantically fizzled working framework system and bringing Jobs back. Employments thoughtfully recovered initiative status, getting to be CEO in 2000. Apple quickly came back to benefit under the rejuvenating Think diverse crusade, as he remade Apple's status by propelling the iMac in 1998, opening the retail chain of Apple Stores in 2001, and gaining various organizations to widen the product portfolio. In January 2007, Jobs renamed the organization Apple Inc., mirroring its moved concentration toward customer gadgets, and propelled the iPhone to extraordinary basic praise and money related achievement. In August 2011, Jobs surrendered as CEO because of wellbeing confusions, and Tim Cook turned into the new CEO. After two months, Jobs passed on, denoting the finish of a period for the organization.
Apple is outstanding for its size and incomes. Its overall yearly income totaled $265 billion for the 2018 monetary year. Apple is the world's biggest innovation organization by income and one of the world's most profitable organizations. It is likewise the world's third-biggest cell phone maker after Samsung and Huawei. In August 2018, Apple turned into the primary open U.S. organization to be esteemed at over $1 trillion. The organization utilizes 123,000 full-time employees[13] and keeps up 504 retail locations in 24 nations as of 2018. It works the iTunes Store, which is the world's biggest music retailer. As of January 2018, more than 1.3 billion Apple items are effectively being used worldwide. The organization likewise has an abnormal state of brand reliability and is positioned as the world's most important brand. Be that as it may, Apple gets noteworthy analysis with respect to the work practices of its temporary workers, its natural practices and exploitative strategic approaches, including against focused conduct, just as the birthplaces of source materials.
Formerly
|
|
|---|---|
| Public | |
| Traded as | |
| ISIN | US0378331005 |
| Industry | |
| Founded | April 1, 1976 |
| Founders | |
| Headquarters | 1 Apple Park Way, ,
U.S.
|
Number of locations
| 500+ retail stores (2019) |
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
| |
| Products | |
| Services | |
| Revenue | US$265.595 billion[1] (2018) |
| US$70.898 billion[1] (2018) | |
| US$59.531 billion(2018) | |
| Total assets | US$365.725 billion (2018) |
| Total equity | US$107.147 billion (2018) |
Number of employees
| 132,000[2] (2018) |
| Subsidiaries |
|
| Website | www |
8.Adobe:-
 |
| source:google.com |
Adobe Inc. is an American multinational computer softwarecompany headquartered in San Jose, California. It has historically focused upon the creation of multimedia and creativity software products, with a more recent foray towards digital marketing software. Adobe is best known for its Adobe Flash web software ecosystem, Photoshop image editing software, Acrobat Reader, the Portable Document Format (PDF), and Adobe Creative Suite, as well as its successor Adobe Creative Cloud.
Adobe was founded in December 1982[6] by John Warnock and Charles Geschke, who established the company after leaving Xerox PARC in order to develop and sell the PostScript page description language. In 1985, Apple Computer licensed PostScript for use in its LaserWriter printers, which helped spark the desktop publishing revolution.[7]
As of 2019, Adobe has more than 21,000 employees worldwide, about 40% of whom work in San Jose. Adobe also has major development operations in Newton, Massachusetts; New York City, New York; Minneapolis, Minnesota; Lehi, Utah; Seattle, Washington; and San Francisco, California in the United States. It also has major development operations in Noida and Bangalore in India.
Formerly
| Adobe Systems Incorporated |
|---|---|
| Public | |
| Traded as |
|
| Industry | Computer software |
| Founded | December 1982 Mountain View, California, U.S. |
| Founder | John Warnock Charles Geschke |
| Headquarters | Adobe World Headquarters, , |
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
|
|
| Products | List of Adobe products |
| Revenue | US$9.03 billion (2018) |
| US$2.84 billion (2018) | |
| US$3.62 billion (2018) | |
| Total assets | US$18.76 billion (2018) |
| Total equity | US$9.36 billion (2018) |
Number of employees
| 21,428 (Q1, 2019) |
9. Nokia:-
 |
| source:google.com |
Nokia is a Finnish multinational telecommunications, information technology, and consumer electronics company, founded in 1865. Nokia's headquarters are in Espoo, in the greater Helsinki metropolitan area. In 2018, Nokia employed approximately 103,000 people across over 100 countries, did business in more than 130 countries, and reported annual revenues of around €23 billion. Nokia is a public limited company listed on the Helsinki Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange.[3] It is the world's 415th-largest company measured by 2016 revenues according to the Fortune Global 500, having peaked at 85th place in 2009. It is a component of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index.
is a Finnish
11. TCS(TATA Consultancy services):-
The company has operated in various industries over the past 150 years. It was founded as a pulp mill and had long been associated with rubber and cables, but since the 1990s has focused on large-scale telecommunications infrastructures, technology development, and licensing. Nokia is a major contributor to the mobile telephony industry, having assisted in the development of the GSM, 3G and LTE standards (and currently in 5G), and was once the largest worldwide vendor of mobile phones and smartphones. After a partnership with Microsoft and subsequent market struggles, its mobile phone business was bought by Microsoft, creating Microsoft Mobile as its successor in 2014. After the sale, Nokia began to focus more extensively on its telecommunications infrastructure business and on Internet of things technologies, marked by the divestiture of its Here mapping division and the acquisition of Alcatel-Lucent, including its Bell Labs research organization.[11] The company then also experimented with virtual reality and digital health, the latter through the purchase of Withings. The Nokia brand has since returned to the mobile and smartphone market through a licensing arrangement with HMD Global. Nokia continues to be a major patent licensor for most large mobile phone vendors. As of 2018 Nokia is the world's third largest network equipment manufacturer.
The company was viewed with national pride by Finns, as its mobile phone business made it by far the largest worldwide company and brand from Finland.[19] At its peak in 2000, during the telecoms bubble, Nokia alone accounted for 4% of the country's GDP, 21% of total exports, and 70% of the Helsinki Stock Exchange market capital.
| Public | |
| Traded as | |
| Industry | |
| Founded | 12 May 1865 in Tampere, Grand Duchy of Finland |
| Founders |
|
| Headquarters |
,
Finland
|
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
|
|
| Products | List of Nokia products |
| Revenue | €22.56 billion (2018) |
| –€59 million (2018) | |
| –€549 million (2018) | |
| Total assets | €39.52 billion (2018) |
| Total equity | €15.37 billion (2018) |
Number of employees
| 103,083 (2018) |
| Divisions | |
| Subsidiaries |
|
| Website | www |
10. Infosys:-
 |
| source:google.com |
Infosys Limited is an Indian worldwide organization that gives business counseling, data innovation and redistributing administrations. It has its central command in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Infosys is the second-biggest Indian IT organization by 2017 incomes and 596th biggest open organization on the planet dependent on revenue. On September 28, 2018, its market capitalisation was $44.32 billion. The FICO score of the organization is A− (rating by Standard and Poor's)
Infosys was established by seven engineers in Pune, Maharashtra, India with an initial capital of $250 in 1981.[7] It was registered as Infosys Consultants Private Limited on 2 July 1981.[8] In 1983, it relocated its office to Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
| Public | |
| Traded as | |
| Industry | IT services, IT consulting |
| Founded | 7 July 1981 |
| Founders | |
| Headquarters |
, |
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
| Nandan Nilekani (Chairman) Salil S. Parekh (MD & CEO)[1] |
| Services | IT, business consulting and outsourcing services |
| Revenue | US$11.8 billion (2019)[2] |
| US$2.7 billion (2019)[2] | |
| US$2.2 billion (2019)[2] | |
| Total assets | US$12.2 billion (2019)[2] |
| Total equity | US$9.4 billion (2019)[2] |
Number of employees
| 228,123 (2019)[2] |
| Divisions | |
| Website | www |
11. TCS(TATA Consultancy services):-
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| source:google.com |
Tata Consultancy Services Limited (TCS) is an Indian global data innovation (IT) administration and counseling organization headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is a backup of Tata Group and works in 147 areas crosswise over 46 countries.
TCS is the biggest Indian organization by market capitalization. TCS is currently set among the most important IT administrations brands worldwide. In 2015, TCS is positioned 64th generally speaking in the Forbes World's Most Innovative Companies positioning, making it both the most elevated positioned IT administrations organization and the top Indian company. It is the world's biggest IT administrations provider. As of 2017, it is positioned tenth on the Fortune India 500 rundown. In April 2018, TCS turned into the principal Indian IT organization to rupture $100 billion market capitalization, and second Indian organization ever (after Reliance Industries accomplished it in 2007)[11] after its m-top remained at Rs 6,79,332.81 crore ($102.6 billion) in Bombay Stock Exchange.
In 2016-2017, Parent organization Tata Sons possessed 70% of TCS; and over 70% of Tata Sons' profits were created by TCS. In March 2018, Tata Sons chose to sell supplies of TCS worth $1.25 billion of every a mass arrangement.
| Public | |
| Traded as | |
| Industry | IT services, IT consulting |
| Founded | 1968 |
| Founder | |
| Headquarters | Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
| Natarajan Chandrasekaran (Chairman) Rajesh Gopinathan (MD & CEO) |
| Services | |
| Revenue | US$20.9 billion (2019)[1] |
| US$5.3 billion (2019)[1] | |
| US$4.5 billion (2019)[1] | |
| Total assets | US$16.9 billion (2019)[1] |
| Total equity | US$13.2 billion (2019)[1] |
Number of employees
| 424,285 (2019)[1] |
| Parent | Tata Group |
| Subsidiaries | |
| Website | www |
12. Wipro:-
 |
| source:google.com |
Wipro Limited is an Indian multinational corporation that provides information technology, consulting and business process services. It is headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
In 2013, Wipro separated its non-IT businesses into separate companies.
| Karnataka, India | |
| Public | |
| Traded as | NYSE: WIT |
| Industry | Conglomerate |
| Founded | 29 December 1945 |
| Founder | Mohammed Hashim Premji |
| Headquarters |
, |
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
|
|
| Products | |
| Services | |
| Revenue | US$8.47 billion (2019) |
| US$1.66 billion (2019) | |
| US$1.3 billion (2019) | |
| Total assets | US$12.04 billion (2019) |
| Total equity | US$8.25 billion (2019) |
| Owner | Azim Premji (60%) |
Number of employees
| 171,425 (2019) |
| Website | www |
13. Oracle:-
Oracle Corporation is an American worldwide PC innovation partnership headquartered in Redwood Shores, California. The organization sells database programming and innovation, cloud built frameworks, and endeavor programming items—especially its very own brands of database the executives frameworks. In 2018, Oracle was the third-biggest programming organization by income.
The organization likewise creates and fabricates apparatuses for database improvement and frameworks of center level programming, endeavor asset arranging (ERP) programming, client relationship the board (CRM) programming, and inventory network the board (SCM) programming.
| Public | |
| Traded as | |
| ISIN | US68389X1054 |
| Industry | |
| Founded | June 16, 1977 Santa Clara, California, U.S.[1] |
| Founders | |
| Headquarters |
,
United States
|
Area served
| Worldwide |
Key people
|
|
| Products | |
| Services | |
| Revenue | US$39.83 billion (2018)[4] |
| US$13.67 billion (2018)[4] | |
| US$3.82 billion (2018)[4] | |
| Total assets | US$137.26 billion (2018)[4] |
| Total equity | US$45.72 billion (2018)[4] |
Number of employees
| 137,000 (2018)[5] |
| Subsidiaries | List of Oracle subsidiaries |
| Website | www |
 |
| source:google.com |
Oracle Database (ordinarily alluded to as Oracle RDBMS or just as Oracle) is an exclusive multi-model database the executives framework created and showcased by Oracle Corporation.
It is a database regularly utilized for running on the web exchange preparing (OLTP), information warehousing (DW) and blended (OLTP and DW) database outstanding tasks at hand. The most recent age, Oracle Database 19c, is accessible on-prem, on-Cloud, or in a cross breed Cloud condition. 19c may likewise be conveyed on Oracle Engineered Systems (for example Exadata) on-prem, on Oracle (open) Cloud or (private) Cloud at Customer.[5] At Openworld 2017 in San Francisco, Executive Chairman of the Board and CTO, Larry Ellison reported the following database age, Oracle Autonomous Database.
| Developer(s) | Oracle Corporation |
|---|---|
| Stable release |
19c [1] / 13 February 2019
|
| Written in | Assembly language, C, C++[2] |
| Type | Multi-model database |
| License | Proprietary[3] |
| Website | oracle |
14. SAP:-
 |
| source:google.com |
SAP stands for Systems Applications and Products in Data Processing.
SAP Software was Founded in 1972 by Wellenreuther, Hopp, Hector, Plattner and Tschira.
SAP system consists of a number of fully integrated modules, which covers virtually every aspect of the business management.
SAP is #1 in the ERP market. As of 2010, SAP has more than 140,000 installations worldwide, over 25 industry-specific business solutions and more than 75,000 customers in 120 countries
Other Competitive products of SAP Software in the market are Oracle, Microsoft Dynamics etc.
SAP by definition is also named of the ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) software as well the name of the company.
15.Hewlett Packard(Hp):-
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HP (Hewlett-Packard) is a multinational information technology (IT) company that sells hardware, software and related business services.
HP product lines include PCs and other computing devices, enterprise and industry standard servers, storage devices, networking products, software, printers, scanners, plotters and other imaging products. The company introduced handheld calculators, the first commercially distributed data processing system, LaserJet printers, and (jointly with Intel) the Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing (EPIC) architecture.
The company's corporate culture is encapsulated in an approach known as the HP Way, a set of values designed to foster innovation, respect for individuals and value for customers.
Founded in 1939 by Stanford University Engineering graduates William R. Hewlett and David Packard, HP could be considered the first garage startup. Bill and Dave (as they were known within the company) first worked in a single-car garage manufacturing audio oscillators. The garage was declared a California State Historical Landmark in 1989 and is considered the birthplace of Silicon Valley. The company's headquarters are in Palo Alto, California.
In October 2014, HP announced that it would split its PC and printers business from the business segment selling enterprise products and services, as HP, Inc. and Hewlett-Packard Enterprise.
16. Red Hat
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Red Hat is a leading software company in the business of assembling open source components for the Linux operating system and related programs into a distribution package that can easily be ordered and implemented.
Red Hat was one of the first companies to realize that "free" software could be sold as a product. After examining the successful marketing campaign of Evian water, Red Hat executives concluded that in order to be successful, the company had to create more Linux users and brand Red Hat as the Linux name that customers preferred. Today, the "Red Hat Plan" is often discussed in business schools as a model for making customer support a company's primary product.
On October 28, 2018, it was announced that IBM would be acquiring Red Hat. According to IBM, Red Hat will become a business unit of IBM’s Hybrid Cloud team and continue to preserve the independence and neutrality of Red Hat’s open source development heritage.
Current Red Hat products include:
- Red Hat Ansible - an open source IT configuration management (CM) and automation platform.
- Red Hat Atomic Host - a variant of Red Hat Enterprise Linux with optimizations for container hosting.
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) - a distribution of the Linux operating system developed for the business market.
- Red Hat OpenShift - an open source container application platform.
- Red Hat OpenStack Platform - a commercially supported distribution of open source OpenStack software designed to build and manage large pools of compute, storage and networking resources in public and private clouds.
- Red hat Package Manager - a program for installing, uninstalling, and managing software packages in Linux.
- Red Hat Satellite - an IT infrastructure management tool primarily used to monitor and manage Red Hat Enterprise Linux environments. Satellite is part of Red Hat's four-piece systems management tool set for enterprise IT, which also includes Ansible, CloudForms and the Red Hat Insights service.
- Red Hat Storage (RHS) - a distributed file system that acts as a scale-out network-attached storage (NAS) and object storage software solution.
- Red Hat Virtualization (RHV) - an enterprise-class virtualization platform.
17. Cisco:-
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Cisco Systems, Inc. is a leading networking company best known as a manufacturer and vendor of networking equipment. The company also provides software and offers related services. Over its history, Cisco has focused on Internet Protocol (IP)-based networking technologies, routing and switching products and technology for home networking, IP telephony, optical networking, security, storage area networking and wireless technology.
Sandy Lerner and her husband Len Bosack founded Cisco in 1984. At that time, Bosack managed the computers in Stanford University’s computer science department and Lerner did the same job at Stanford’s Graduate School of Business. Bosack and Kirk Lougheed developed Cisco’s first product, the AGS router, while still at Stanford.
Cisco’s valuation at its IPO (initial public offering) in February of 1990 was $244 million. According to Investopedia, $1,000 invested in Cisco stock at that time would be worth $461,600 today ($1,264,000 at the height of the dot-com bubble).
The name Cisco was derived from San Francisco, and Cisco’s logo is a graphic representation of the city’s Golden Gate Bridge. Corporate headquarters are in San Jose, California.
18. Congizant:-
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Cognizant is an American multinational corporation that provides IT services, including digital, technology, consulting, and operations services. It is headquartered in Teaneck, New Jersey, United States. Cognizant is part of the NASDAQ-100 and trades under CTSH. It was founded as an in-house technology unit of Dun & Bradstreet in 1994,[3] and started serving external clients in 1996.
After a series of corporate reorganizations there was an initial public offering in 1998. Following the Y2K and dot-com boom of the late 1990s, when companies sharpened their focus on hard business parameters such as revenues and profits, the company grew by delivering critical application development and maintenance services.
Cognizant had a period of fast growth during the 2000s, becoming a Fortune 500 company in 2011. In 2015, the Fortune magazine named it as the world's fourth most admired IT services company. In 2017, Cognizant was named in Fortune's Future 50 list
19. Tech Mahindra:-
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Tech Mahindra Limited Indian multinational provider of Information Technology (IT), networking technology solutions,[buzzword] Integrated Engineering Solutions (IES) and Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) to various industry verticals and horizontals. Anand Mahindra is the Chairman of Tech Mahindra, which is headquartered at Pune and has its registered office in Mumbai.
It is a subsidiary of the Mahindra Group, Tech Mahindra is a US$4.9 billion company with over 121,840+ employees across 90 countries. Tech Mahindra was ranked #50 in India's IT firms and overall #111 in Fortune India 500 list for 2012. Tech Mahindra, on 25 June 2013, announced the completion of a merger with Mahindra Satyam. Tech Mahindra has 926 active clients as of March 2018.
20. Accenture:-
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Accenture plc is a multinational professional services company that provides services in strategy, consulting, digital, technology and operations. A Fortune Global 500 company, it has been incorporated in Dublin, Ireland, since 1 September 2009. In 2018, the company reported net revenues of $39.6 billion, with more than 459,000 employees serving clients in more than 200 cities in 120 countries. In 2015, the company had about 150,000 employees in India, about 48,000 in the US, and about 50,000 in the Philippines. Accenture's current clients include 95 of the Fortune Global 100 and more than three-quarters of the Fortune Global 500.
very good mansi
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